Friday, May 23, 2014

WHAT IS IP & WHAT IS WORK OF AN IP ?

FRIENDS DO U KNOW WHAT IS IP & WHAT IS WORK OF AN IP ?

IF NO THEN SEE THIS POST

Internet Protocol (IP) addresses are usually of two types: Public and Private. If you have ever wondered to know what is the difference between a public and a private IP address, then you are at the right place.

In this post I will try to explain the difference between a public and a private IP address in layman’s terms so that it becomes simple and easy to understand.What are Public IP Addresses?

A public IP address is assigned to every computer that connects to the Internet where each IP is unique. In this case, there cannot exist two computers with the same public IP address all over the Internet. This addressing scheme makes it possible for the computers to “find each other” online and exchange information. User has no control over the IP address (public) that is assigned to the computer. The public IP address is assigned to the computer by the Internet Service Provider as soon as the computer is connected to the Internet gateway.

A public IP address can be either static or dynamic. A static public IP address does not change and is used primarily for hosting web pages or services on the Internet. On the other hand, a dynamic public IP address is chosen from a pool of available addresses and changes each time one connects to the Internet.

Most Internet users will only have a dynamic IP assigned to their computer which goes off when the computer is disconnected from the Internet. Thus when it is re-connected it gets a new IP.

You can check your public IP address by visitingwww.whatismyip.com

What are Private IP Addresses?

An IP address is considered private if the IP number falls within one of the IP address ranges reserved for private networks such as a Local Area Network (LAN). The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) has reserved the following three blocks of the IP address space for private networks (local networks):

10.0.0.0 – 10.255.255.255 (Total Addresses: 16,777,216)172.16.0.0 – 172.31.255.255 (Total Addresses: 1,048,576)192.168.0.0 – 192.168.255.255 (Total Addresses: 65,536)

Private IP addresses are used for numbering the computers in a private network including home, school and business LANs in airports and hotels which makes it possible for the computers in the network to communicate with each other.

Hide Files in picture

Hide Files in picture

You may have used DOS's command line copy method but you might not have know that we can use Copy command to hide our files behind any picture or any other files. The following post will show you how to hide important files behind any picture or wallpaper.
We will need Win RAR installed for following trick.

Create a RAR of files which you have to hide. ex. "my-files.rar".
Take a picture/wallpaper you want your files to be hidden behind. ex. "lady-gaga.jpeg"
Move both files(myfiles.rar and wallpaper) in a temporary folder; say "d:\temp".
Open command prompt and make your prompt to path "d:\temp>".
Then type following command Carefully;
"copy /b lady-gaga.jpeg + my-files.rar output.jpeg" without quotes, and press enter.
This command will make output.jpeg by combining both lady-gaga.jpeg and my-files.rar files.
If you double click on output file it will open the picture associated with it, i.e lady-gaga.jpeg here, and if you want to open your rar files just open the output files with win-rar application.


CAPS LOCK


Bit & Byte

1 Bit = Binary Digit
8 Bits = 1 Byte
1024 Bytes = 1 Kilobyte
1024 Kilobytes = 1 Megabyte
1024 Megabytes = 1 Gigabyte
1024 Gigabytes = 1 Terabyte
1024 Terabytes = 1 Petabyte
1024 Petabytes = 1 Exabyte
1024 Exabytes = 1 Zettabyte
1024 Zettabytes = 1 Yottabyte
1024Yottabytes = 1 Brontobyte
1024 Brontobytes = 1 Geopbyte
1024 Geopbyte=1 Saganbyte
1024 Saganbyte=1 Pijabyte
Alphabyte = 1024 Pijabyte
Kryatbyte = 1024 Alphabyte
Amosbyte = 1024 Kryatbyte
Pectrolbyte = 1024 Amosbyte
Bolgerbyte = 1024 Pectrolbyte
Sambobyte = 1024 Bolgerbyte
Quesabyte = 1024 Sambobyte
Kinsabyte = 1024 Quesabyte
Rutherbyte = 1024 Kinsabyte
Dubnibyte = 1024 Rutherbyte
Seaborgbyte = 1024 Dubnibyte
Bohrbyte = 1024 Seaborgbyte
Hassiubyte = 1024 Bohrbyte
Meitnerbyte = 1024 Hassiubyte
Darmstadbyte = 1024 Meitnerbyte
Roentbyte = 1024 Darmstadbyte
Coperbyte = 1024 Roentbyte


Hard Disk as Virtual RAM.

Trick to increase the speed of your computer!!

By Using this trick you can use a small part of your Hard Disk as Virtual RAM.
This will Increase your Computer Speed upto 60%.
Follow the Given Steps
1. Goto “Properties” of My Computer
2. Goto Advance Tab
3. Under “Performance” section click on “Settings” button
4. Now Move to “Advance” Tab
5. Under “Virtual memory” Section click on “Change” button

6. Now Select Drive “C”
7. Select Option “Custom Size”
8. Set Initial Size (MB) to 5000 for 5GB 2000 for 2GB or Whatever suitable for you.We will recommend you to keep at least 2000
9. Set Maximum Size to 5000 for 5GB, this means 5GB of Local Disk C will be used as Virtual Memory. Better keep it as High as You can afford.
10. Click on “Set” Button
11. Perform this with all other Drives also
12. Click on “OK” Button
13. Again Click on “OK” Button
14. Again Click on “OK” Button
15. You will feel the change in your computer speed, once it is restarted.

Use notepad to free your ram!!

Use notepad to free your ram!!

*. At first open notepad.
*. Then type the code bellow.

FreeMem=Space(64000000)

*. Now save the file as cleanRam.vbs
*. That's it. Open the file (double click) and you are done.

Use pendrive to increase RAM of your computer!

Use pendrive to increase RAM of your computer!

1.insert an empty pendrive.
2.goto properties.
3.click 'quick boost or ready boost'
set allocation value to maximum.
4.chose 'allocate this device'
5.hit ok.
That's it!! Now the pendrive acts as external RAM,thus making the pc to work faster.